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What is PEX piping?

PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) is a flexible plastic tubing used to deliver hot and cold water in residential and light commercial plumbing systems.

PEX stands for cross-linked polyethylene, a plastic tubing material that has become standard in new construction and renovation work across Greater Hartford. The cross-linking process strengthens the polyethylene polymer, giving it greater durability and temperature tolerance than standard polyethylene alone.

The defining advantage of PEX is its flexibility. It bends around corners and obstacles without fittings, reducing the number of connection points in a system. This characteristic makes it faster to install than rigid copper or CPVC (chlorinated polyvinyl chloride) in tight spaces like crawl spaces, attics, and behind walls. PEX also resists freeze damage better than copper because it can expand without cracking when water inside freezes, a practical benefit in Connecticut's climate.

PEX works for both supply lines and radiant floor heating systems. Plumbers typically run PEX from a manifold (distribution point) to each fixture, which allows individual control of water temperature and flow. Unlike copper, PEX does not conduct electricity or corrode from acidic water, though it does require different connection methods such as crimp rings, expansion fittings, or push-to-connect couplings.

Where copper and CPVC remain in use, the choice often depends on local building codes, existing system compatibility, and project specifics. Any concerns about system performance or leak detection and repair should be addressed by a licensed plumber familiar with your home's setup.

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